This chapter is aimed at female dog owners and those who are concerned with cleanliness. It will show you how to toilet train your dog , and teach them to urinate or defecate only in designated areas.
According to University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, puppies develop bladder and bowel control between 3-6 months of age. The puppies are unable to move and have obstructed ears and eyes. During this period, the puppies cannot defecate anywhere outside of their nest. The mother will lick her puppy's perineum with her tongue, and then eat its feces.
This is a maternal behavior. Around 3 weeks of age, puppies will be able to defecate outside the den. Most puppies are able to defecate at a specific place when they reach 6 months of age because they prefer to do so in the same spot. This is the basis of potty-training.
A puppy will often sniff the surrounding area before deciding on a specific place to defecate. It will return to the same spot to defecate as long as the smell of excrement is still present.
Toilet training for dogs is very easy if you use this characteristic. As long as parents are persistent in the training, children can learn to use the effective dog training strategies in just a few short weeks.
Training Methods Comparison
Method | Best For | Pros | Cons | Time Required |
---|---|---|---|---|
Crate Training | Puppies, small breeds | Fast results, uses natural instincts | Requires consistent scheduling | 2-4 weeks |
Paper/Pad Training | Apartment dogs, bad weather areas | Convenient, weather-proof | Can confuse dog about where to eliminate | 4-6 weeks |
Bell Training | All ages, communicative dogs | Clear communication, easy for dog to signal | Some dogs abuse the bell | 3-5 weeks |
Direct Outdoor Training | Homes with yards, warmer climates | No indoor clean-up, most natural | Weather dependent, requires immediate access | 4-8 weeks |
Basic rules for defecating puppies
The puppies are unable to move and have obstructed ears and eyes. During this period, the puppies cannot fecate anywhere outside of their nest. The mother will lick her puppy's perineum with her tongue, and then eat its feces. This is a maternal behavior.
Around 3 weeks of age, puppies will be able to defecate outside the den. Most puppies are able to defecate at a specific place when they reach 6 months of age. This is because they prefer to do so in the same spot. Puppies use their noses when choosing a place to defecate. They will return to the same spot to defecate as long as they can smell excrement from the previous day. This is a fundamental principle of potty-training puppy.
In order to avoid attracting attention, dogs (especially females) prefer to defecate at inconspicuous places. They may bury their feces in the garden, or outside, with grass, sand or leaves. This is a great habit to teach your dog where the toilet should be.
A dog that is 8 months old will not urinate in his bed or during a long nap. He will be able to endure at least 4-6 hours without a problem unless he's sick or has diarrhea. This is important for toilet-training dogs overnight. He will urinate within an hour of waking up. Within an hour of eating or less than 10 mins, the stomach is stimulated and the pressure receptors are activated, leading to defecation.
How to teach your dog to use the toilet
After each meal, wait 10-20 minutes in the same spot. (The length of time to wait can be determined by watching the dog's behavior). Encourage the dog to urinate and defecate once it has decided to do so. Remember: This is the time when you can best train your dog to urinate or defecate! ).
Over time, your dog will begin to learn that you will praise him for this. It will then "take initiative" and run to where you usually take it after meals to use the toilet. You should praise the dog if it defecates at the designated spot. You can also reward it verbally.
Dog owners should also pay attention to these 3 points.
- If the dog urinates at the wrong place during potty-training for dogs, the owner shouldn't punish or reprimand the dog harshly. Instead, the owner should reward the dog positively to encourage the right behavior. The dog will learn to urinate at the right place if you praise it every time.
- Remember that dogs are associative learners, and you should encourage them as soon as they make a move. Memory learning is a process that takes time. It can't be accomplished in just a few days. The dog owner must be patient. This is one of the tips to potty train your dog.
- You should not spank the puppy if it makes a mess. As a punishment, use a low voice that accuses the puppy. Estimate when your puppy will need to use the toilet. Toilet time usually occurs in the morning after eating and being stimulated. It can also occur before or after a nap.
Box training
Potty Training Puppy Through Box Defecation Training is a popular method. It's mainly used with puppies who have just been birthed. This is the specific method:
- You should prepare a cardboard or wooden box before buying a dog. Put some newspaper or straw in the box and cover it with plastic cloth. If you have time in the first two weeks of the puppy's purchase, catch the dog and place it in the box every hour for a few moments until it defecates. If you see signs of defecation such as restlessness or circling and sniffing, lifting the tail, squatting etc. you can lead it to the box. Over time, your puppy will become accustomed to defecating in the box.
- You should praise your dog every time it poop in the box. Say "good", say "good boy", or "really obedient". It is best to gently pat the head, neck or back of the dog, or to touch the area where the dog likes to feel the most. Or, give him a little food to encourage it. Dogs are spiritual animals. Repeat this several times, and your dog will understand that you are encouraging the right behavior and will be willing in the future to defecate into the box.
- If the puppy does not defecate inside the box you must grab it and press the nose of the excrement to the excrement. You should then scold the dog firmly to make it understand that this is punishment. Hold the dog inside the box, and ask it sniff. After 2-3 training sessions, the dog will learn to defecate inside the box.
If your dog does not respond to the training, then you can spray a dog deodorizer in the area where you don't want it to defecate or urinate. This will prevent him from doing so. Use vinegar or bleach water to scrub the area where your dog defecates. This will eliminate its smell so it won't defecate in that place again.
Indoor toilet training
Many friends have brought their dogs home at a young age. toilet-training dog in an apartment or indoor training will be necessary if this is the situation. Here's How to potty-train a dog inside:
- Decide on the best place for your puppy to use the toilet. Choose a spot in your home that's easy to clean. For example, the bathroom, corner, living room or balcony are all good options. Spread newspapers on the floor in the area where the dog will urinate or defecate. Then wait until the dog eats.
- This is the ideal time to train your dog to use the toilet. The dog owner should gently lead the dog there, close the door and let it go in an area covered with newspaper. Encourage it with words to urinate or defecate.
- If the dog indicates that it is about to urinate, or defecates, do not disturb him physically, but reward verbally as soon as you can, for example, "Great!" If the dog shows signs of wanting to urinate or defecate, do not disturb it physically. Instead, reward him verbally as soon as possible with "Great!" ".
- Dogs aren't so intelligent that they defecate or urinate on the newspaper for the first time. So, sometimes you have to ignore your dog and defecate in one of the papers. As long as your dog defecates and urinates on the newspaper, you can wait.
- Continue to encourage it gently and stroke its back with your hand after it has finished defecating. This is done to get the dog to like, remember and repeat this behavior.
- If the dog is able to urinate or defecate in the newspaper during the training phase, you can reduce the amount from 4-5 pages at first, to 2-3 sheets slowly, to one page. It is ok if the dog still goes to the toilet while in this position.
The dog owner can repeat the training procedure at a set time each day. This will encourage the dog to urinate or defecate on the newspaper.
Important tips:
1. Encouragement can be achieved by reminding your dog of some common commands for toilet training, like "poop", and so on. Don't change them. This will help the dog remember the commands when toilet training.
2. In the beginning of the training process, don't remove the newspaper immediately after the dog finishes urinating or defecating. This will give the dog enough time to learn the location of the urine and feces and their smell. The learning process can be accelerated by using smell to remember the results.
Outdoor defecation training
Teach your dog to potty outdoors. Defecation is a dog's natural pattern. It occurs mostly in the early morning, right after eating, and just before bedtime. Puppies defecate and urinate more often, every 3-4 hours.
Toilet training outside can be relatively easy compared to indoor toilet training. As long as your dog has been trained indoors, and knows the toilet commands (such as "poop", 'pee', etc.), it will just need to shout them outdoors.
Most dog owners take their dogs for a walk at least twice a day. The owner walks the dog and then gives the command, "Poop", to allow the dog to defecate. Once the conditioned reaction is formed, the pup will automatically defecate at the designated spot when the time comes.
I'd like to mention that a trained dog may defecate in unexpected places. It could be because the dog's body functions have changed, it is sick or old, it drinks too much, or that he has a stressful reaction to seeing other dogs or strangers. It may be a sign of gastrointestinal or urinary problems if it defecates at random for several consecutive days. You should consult a veterinarian.
Please pay attention to the article below: When walking your dog outside, it's best to put the dog's excrement into a plastic bag, and then throw it away to prevent polluting the air.
How do you teach your dog how to use the dog toilet?
I have some friends who bought toilets designed for dogs. Let me explain how to train a dog.
The dog toilet is composed of two components: a tray, and a grille. The grille goes in the tray and allows the urine to flow through it. This will keep the floor and dog clean.
The tray is made from PVC injection molding with a thickness of 3mm on average, making it durable and sturdy. The size can be chosen according to the dog's size.
What is the best location to place a dog's urinal? The toilet should be at least 2 meters away from the nest or eating area of your dog. You can put it on your balcony or in a corner.
How can I get my dog to accept it and use it?
1. You can spray attractants on the grille. This type of attractant can be found in most pet stores. Or, you can teach your dog to defecate and urinate at a specific place and then take him (or her) to the toilet when he is ready.
2. Newspapers can be used for training. Newspapers can be placed in the special toilet after removing the grille. After several successful attempts, place the grille over the newspaper tray. After several successful uses, place the grille on the newspapers in the tray.
You can place newspaper on your toilet if your dog has been trained to use it. After a few successful attempts, you can remove your newspaper and only use the dog's toilet.
Toilet training puppies: Key points
Puppies are difficult to train and have irregular bowel movement during puppyhood. This is especially true in the first 3 months. You must be patient as a puppy parent. These tips for puppy toilet training will help.
1. Understanding the name and tone
Be sure that it understands its name, and how you will praise or criticize it. Take the puppy to the designated place every morning after it has eaten and when it gets up.
Praise your dog if it does the right thing when he is urinating. If your dog is not relieving itself in the area you have specified, be firm and tell him it's wrong (you can hit the ground with a newspaper rolled up as a warning). Then clean the floor thoroughly and spray deodorant on it.
2. Create a habit
In general, puppies defecate within 30 minutes of eating or 15 after drinking water. This is the time to pay attention. Please be very alert if you see your dog smelling everywhere on the floor. He is searching for a toilet.
Dogs usually expel once in the morning (including urine and stool). When your dog awakens, take him to where you want him go to the bathroom, allow him to stay there for some time, then say "hurry up!" in a loud voice. The dog will learn that you want it to go to toilet.
3. Understanding the defecation signs of your puppy
Start with the moment a dog is about to poops. It's easy to see. The dog will walk around and sniff the ground a lot, then turn around. You have enough time to move it to the designated spot while it is turning around.
It is difficult to tell when a puppy will urinate, as they often do so as soon as the hind legs begin to bend. You need to move quickly and take them to the designated area at this moment.
4. Stay tuned
If you are not able to maintain your focus on your puppy for a long time, it is difficult to reach your training goals.
It is hard to train your dog to use the toilet in a specific place if you have limited time at night. Dogs, and especially puppies, have poor memories, so you will need to guide them and emphasize the same thing repeatedly until they remember.
If you are looking to finish this training, you should choose a period when you can focus on it long-term, like the long May Day, National Day and Spring Festival holidays. If you train for a few short days during your annual leave, you will have a much better chance of succeeding.
5. Catch the Scene
Catch it! You should immediately clean up any dog poop or pee on the floor when you return home after work. It is useless to yell at the dog, as it has no idea what you are saying.
When the dog is still thinking about what it just did, it will be more effective to praise and criticize.
It will gradually understand that sometimes it is scolded for pooping, but not in other places - part of strong>dog obedience training for bathroom habits/strong>. It will slowly learn that it can be scolded when pooping in certain places, but not others. This is part of training for dog bathroom habits.
6. Be patient!
The secret to successful dog toilet training strategies is patience, love, and encouragement! It is difficult to train a dog how to urinate or defecate. Give it love and patience and it will come back more!
Shortly, teaching a dog to use the bathroom at a specific location requires patience. Some dogs can be surprisingly smart. If you are willing to work hard, your dog will reward you with double the rewards.
Toilet training adult dogs: Key points
It is harder to train an adult dog to urinate or defecate in a designated location than it is to train a puppy. Adult dogs can be housebroken using the best ways to housebreak your dog if you are patient.
If you are training an adult dog who has never been housetrained, treat it like a puppy.
The Principles of Indoor Toilet Training and Toilet Training for Adult Dogs
1. Let adult dogs make mistakes first
If an adult dog just came home, it may, due to its bad habits, make a mess and urinate or defecate all over your room. You should not punish the dog at this time. You should not punish the dog at this time. It will become nervous and on guard for any actions you take.
2. Attention to adult dog defecation signs
Defecation is usually indicated when a dog lowers his head suddenly, starts to sniff with its nose, and becomes nervous. After observing adult dogs for a few weeks, the owner can estimate when they defecate. After the dog has woken up, eaten or played, it should send a defecation sign. The owner then takes the dog to a designated place to relax and defecate.
Remember to clean the cage after you return. Keep it out of the cage as long as possible. This will cause your dog to urinate indoors.
3. Offer rewards
The dog owner will say "Great" when the adult dog defecates successfully, and reward the dog. The dog will learn that it will receive a tasty reward if it defecates at the designated spot.
What should I be doing if my dog is not defecating regularly?
Some adult dogs have become accustomed to defecating and urinating outside when they walk. Adult dogs who have developed this habit will find it difficult to defecate or urinate in their own homes.
Sometimes the weather is so bad we can't get out but our dogs will not go. What can we do about it? Exercise can encourage dogs to defecate inside.
You can give your dog something to do if it hasn't urinated in a while. Let it run around the house, chase it, and give it some exercise. Take it inside to a spot where it can urinate, like the toilet or terrace. Lock it up there. Ignore it if it wants to leave. Persist. The big dog usually has a strong urge to urinate after exercising and holding it for a whole day. It will pee if you lock it up in a place no one can see.
When you're ready to let the dog out after it has finished peeing, praise it loudly and in a way that is exaggerated. This will make it feel that you appreciate it and be more accepting next time.
Some common problems in dog defecation training FAQ:
" Canine potty-training " is an important project in the training of dogs. This article is frequently contacted by many netizens on Weibo with questions. For your convenience, I have answered some of the most common questions.